30 Mart 2014 Pazar

Road to HGP

In order to understand “Genome Project” and topics related to that,we should know some basic terms and facts about genetics.So here is a little intro for rest of our journey:
             
Chromosome:Chromosomes contain genetic information of an organism.
Gene:Gene is the unit of heredity.Genes must be found on an organisms’s genome.
Genome:Genome is the complete set of DNA’a of one organism,similar to a map.
Genetic:Genetic studies on heredity and variety of organisms’ .
Biotechnology:Simply biotechnology is technology standing behind and supporting biology. Bio technicians provide tools for biologists and try to make our lives and our environment safer and better.

DNA: DNA(Deoxyribonucleic acid) contains genetic orders for organisms.Let’s think about our body as a LEGO toy,and our chromosomes are pieces of LEGO.In this case DNA is the instruction manual,telling customers what and how to do the final product.


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